Prior to the recording of Pet Sounds, the Beach Boys had focused
on fun in the sun, surf, and car themed music. They had the surfer boys,
California, optimistic image that helped to perpetuate the Southern California
sound and so called “California Myth” that swept across America in the sixties
(Howard, 2004). Their music from the early to mid sixties is still heavily
requested at everything from car shows to oldies dances. It still provides a
fun, party atmosphere anytime it is performed.
Brian Wilson was main architect,
songwriter and producer for the Beach Boys. In the beginning he performed and
toured with the group but after he suffered a breakdown on a plane, he choose
to cease touring and stay in the studio writing, recording and producing the
Beach Boys music. His style was heavily influenced by the vocal harmonies of
the Four Freshmen and this influence is easily heard in the earlier Beach Boys
singing arrangements (Howard). After hearing the Beatles Rubber Soul, Brian (always a competitive guy) knew that the recording
bar had been raised and began work on the Beach Boys Pet Sounds. By the time Brian Wilson began work on Pet Sounds he had already been
introduced to pot and LSD and his own inner demons had begun to interfere in
his life (The Bob Edwards Show, 2009).
According to Howard’s Sonic Alchemy,
these distractions were noticeable in the more deliberate tempos and lush piano
and horn arrangements and more introspective lyrics of songs leading up to the Pet Sounds album.
Pet
Sounds was a departure from previous Beach Boys’ records in that they only provided
the vocals and made no other musical contributions (Howard). At first they were
unhappy with this arrangement, but once they began to hear what Brian was doing
they supported his decision to use session musicians. Pet Sounds was also a true song-cycle in that all the songs were
linked by a theme, the journey from adolescence to adulthood (Howard).
As a listener, this class marks the
first time that I have ever heard the Pet
Sounds album as a whole. I personally have heard and performed many Beach
Boys’ songs including some from Pet
Sounds but mostly the more commercial ones. I have always admired their
harmonies. As a professional, listening to the entire album I was struck by the
complex production and layering. Knowing a bit about tape splicing, I realize
how difficult the process was at the time and it only gives me a greater
appreciation for the talent and skill of Brian Wilson.
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